When it comes to folklore memes at ancient sites, there are several stories which occur again and again around the country. But at most sites, these stories are singular. Stanton Drew in Somerset is a little bit different. A complex of features, known collectively as ‘The Weddings’ including the second largest stone circle in England, two further circles, an avenue, cove and nearby quoit (or remains of one) all add up to a rich vein, not only of a archaeology, but also associated folklore.
To the north of the three circles is Hautville’s Quoit. All that now remains is an unremarkable piece of a capstone by a hedge, which was once reputed to weigh up to 30 tons, but which has been broken up over the years for road building material. The stone was said to have been cast down off the nearby Maes Knoll, an Iron Age hillfort to the North, by the giant Sir John Hautville in bygone days. A feature known as the Tump, in the hillfort is supposedly made of earth dumped from the spade of another giant, who forgot why he was carrying it.
To the south west is the Cove, three large stones, one of which is fallen. These are supposedly the petrified remains of a bride, groom and preacher, turned to stone after their wedding celebrations continued overnight into the Sabbath.
Between these two are three stone circles; a small one to the southwest near to the Cove, the Great Circle consisting mainly of recumbent stones, and a northeastern circle. The stones in these circles are reputedly the wedding guests similarly petrified for dancing on the Sabbath, the musicians making up the Avenue in the northeast sharing a similar fate.
And finally, any attempts to count the stones on site are fraught with danger as a dire (but unspecified) fate apparently awaits anyone who is successful in this endeavour.
Given the location, with the River Chew to the north, and the local church being a short distance away in the soutwest, the only commonly recurrent theme that appears to be missing here is the one where the stones go down to the river to take a drink. Maybe the dancers just weren’t thirsty?
But does any other site have such a range of folklore attached to it?
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13/09/2013 at 20:02
calmgrove
It might be worth mentioning here the intriguing magnetometer survey of this site in 1997 which suggested there was more to Stanton Drew than met the eye:
http://www.stonehenge-avebury.net/stantondrew/StantonDrew.html
http://www.thefreelibrary.com/A+rival+to+Stonehenge%3f+Geophysical+survey+at+Stanton+Drew%2c+England.-a0118956838
Did this tell us anything more than the folklore does? And has it created more modern folklore to explain these patterns?
http://ancient-wisdom.co.uk/englandstantondrew.htm
More recent surveys: http://www.stantondrewchurch.org/stones/bacasreport.pdf
Click to access sd_2010_report_low_res.pdf
Of course, Heritage Action is probably well aware of these but I’m still going through them. Apart from their intrinsic interest I used to live in Bristol and visited the site not infrequently.
14/09/2013 at 20:21
Daniela
Reblogged this on The Noah Project.